The wilaya of Annaba is an administrative division located in eastern Algeria, on the Mediterranean coast. It is bordered by the wilayas of Guelma to the west and El Tarf to the east.
Annaba is the main city in the wilaya and is known as an important industrial and port center. It also has a rich historical and cultural heritage. The city was founded by the Phoenicians in the 12th century BC and has been successively occupied by the Romans, Vandals, and Arabs.
The wilaya of Annaba offers a variety of landscapes, ranging from sandy beaches to green mountains. The region's beaches, such as Seraïdi Beach and Ras El Hamra Beach, are popular for swimming and water activities among both locals and visitors.
Among Annaba's tourist sites, the Basilica of Saint Augustine is one of the most iconic. This ancient Roman Christian basilica, dating back to the 4th century, is an important pilgrimage site. The El Emir Abdelkader Mosque, built in the 19th century, is also a notable historical site.
Annaba is also home to green spaces such as the Château Rouge Amusement and Leisure Park, as well as the Jardin d'Essai du Hamma, a large botanical garden where visitors can enjoy a pleasant stroll.
In terms of the economy, Annaba is primarily focused on industry, including steel and petrochemical industries. The Port of Annaba is an important center for exporting the region's industrial products.
In summary, the wilaya of Annaba is a region in Algeria located on the Mediterranean coast, with the city of Annaba serving as its economic and cultural center. It offers a combination of beautiful beaches, historical sites, and a thriving industry.